24LCxx读写EEPROM的实例(C语言)

//************************************************************************
//* Using I2C Master Mode for aCCess Slave (EEPRM)
//*

//* Written by: RIChard Yang
//* Sr. Corporate Application Engineer
//* MicroChipTechnology Inc.
//* Date: Oct. 3nd '2002
//* Revision:1.00
//* Language tools : MPLAB-C18 v2.09.13
//* MPLINK v3.10
//* MPLAB-IDE v6.00.17 & ICD2
//************************************************************************
/* Include Header files */

#include
#include // Load I2C Header file from defult direct
#include
#include "P18LCD.h"// Load P18LCD Header file form current working direct

/* Declare the Function Prototype */

void Initialize_I2C_Master(void);
void EE_Page_Write(unsigned char,unsigned char,unsigned char,unsigned char *);
void EE_SEQU_Read(unsigned char,unsigned char,unsigned char,unsigned char *);
void EEPROM_Write(unsigned char,unsigned char,unsigned char);
void EEPROM_ACK(unsigned char);
unsigned char EEPROM_Read(unsigned char,unsigned char);
void I2C_Done(void);
void Initialize_Timer2(void);
void isr_high_direct(void);
void isr_high(void);

#pragma romdata My_romdata=0x1000
const rom far unsigned char LCD_MSG1[]="SW2: Byte Write ";
const rom far unsigned char LCD_MSG2[]="SW6: Random Read";
const rom far unsigned char LCD_MSG3[]="Byte Write Mode ";
const rom far unsigned char LCD_MSG4[]="Random Read Mode";
const rom far unsigned char LCD_MSG5[]="Sended: ";
const rom far unsigned char LCD_MSG6[]="Send: ";
const rom unsigned char I2C_Write_Buffer[]="Microchip Technology";
#pragma romdata

/* Define following array in data memory */

unsigned char I2C_Read_Buffer [32];

/* define following variable in data memory at Access Bank */
#pragma udata access My_RAM
near unsigned char Debounce;
near unsigned char Send_Addr;
near unsigned char Send_Data;
near unsigned char Send_Length;
near unsigned char Read_Data;
near unsigned char P_SW2;
near unsigned char P_SW6;
#pragma udata

#define Page_Length8
#defineSW2PORTAbits.RA4
#define SW6PORTEbits.RE1
#define Bounce_Time6
#define EE_CMD0xA0

//***********************************************************
/* */
/* Main Program */
/* */
//***********************************************************


void main(void)
{
ADCON1=0b00000110;// DISAbleA/DFunction
TRISAbits.TRISA4=1;// Set SW2 for input
TRISEbits.TRISE1=1;// Set SW6 for Input
Initialize_Timer2( );
Initialize_I2C_Master( );
OpenLCD( );

if (SW2 & SW6)Debounce=0;
else Debounce = Bounce_Time;

while(1)
{
LCD_Set_Cursor(0,0);// Put LCD Cursor on (0,0)
putrsLCD(LCD_MSG1);
LCD_Set_Cursor(1,0);// Put LCD Cursor on (1,0)
putrsLCD(LCD_MSG2);

P_SW2=P_SW6=0;
Send_Addr=0;

while(1)
{
if (P_SW2)
{
P_SW2=0;
Debounce = Bounce_Time;
LCD_Set_Cursor(0,0);// Put LCD Cursor on (0,0)
putrsLCD(LCD_MSG3);
LCD_Set_Cursor(1,0);// Put LCD Cursor on (0,0)
putrsLCD(LCD_MSG5);

do
{
while (!P_SW2);
P_SW2=0;
LCD_Set_Cursor(1,8);
Send_Data=I2C_Write_Buffer[Send_Addr];
EEPROM_Write(EE_CMD,Send_Addr,Send_Data);
puthexLCD(EE_CMD);
putcLCD(' ');
puthexLCD(Send_Addr);
putcLCD(' ');
puthexLCD(Send_Data);
EEPROM_ACK(EE_CMD);
Send_Addr++;
} while (I2C_Write_Buffer[Send_Addr]!=0x00);
break;
}

if (P_SW6)
{
P_SW6=0;
Debounce = Bounce_Time;
LCD_Set_Cursor(0,0);// Put LCD Cursor on (0,0)
putrsLCD(LCD_MSG4);
LCD_Set_Cursor(1,0);// Put LCD Cursor on (0,0)
putrsLCD(LCD_MSG6);


while(1)
{
if(P_SW6)
{
P_SW6=0;
LCD_Set_Cursor(1,5);
Read_Data = EEPROM_Read(EE_CMD,Send_Addr);
puthexLCD(EE_CMD);
putcLCD(' ');
puthexLCD(Send_Addr);
putcLCD(' ');
puthexLCD(EE_CMD);
putcLCD(' ');
puthexLCD(Read_Data);
Send_Addr++;
}
if (P_SW2) break;
}
if (P_SW2) break;
}
if (P_SW2)
{
P_SW2=0;
break;
}
}
}
}
//************************************************
//* #pragma Interrupt Declarations *
//* *
//* Function: isr_high_direct *
//* - Direct execution to the actual *
//* high-priority interrupt code. *
//************************************************
#pragma code isrhighcode = 0x0008

void isr_high_direct(void)
{
_asm //begin in-line assembly
goto isr_high//go to isr_high function
_endasm //end in-line assembly
}
#pragma code

//************************************************
//* Function: isr_high(void) *
//* High priority interrupt for Timer2 *
//************************************************
#pragma interrupt isr_high

void isr_high(void)
{
PIR1bits.TMR2IF=0;// Clear Timer2 interrupt Flag

if (Debounce==0)
{
if (!SW2)
{ P_SW2=1; Debounce =Bounce_Time; }
if (!SW6)
{ P_SW6=1; Debounce =Bounce_Time; }
}
else if (SW2 & SW6)Debounce--;
else Debounce =Bounce_Time;
}
#pragma code

//***********************************************
//* Write a Byte to EEPROM
//* -CTRl : Control Byte of EEPROM
//* - addr :LOCation of EEPROM
//* - data : Data Byte of EEPROM
//***********************************************

void Initialize_Timer2(void)
{

RCONbits.IPEN=1;// Enable Interrupt Priority bit
IPR1bits.TMR2IP=1;// Set Timer2 for High Priority
INTCONbits.GIEH=1;// Enable High Priority Interrupt

OpenTimer2 (TIMER_INT_ON// Turn On the Timer2 with Interrupt
& T2_PS_1_4// (4MHz/4) [4*10*(99+1)] = 4mS */
& T2_POST_1_10);

PR2 = 99;
}

//***********************************************
//* Write a Byte to EEPROM *
//* - ctrl : Control Byte of EEPROM*
//* - addr : Location of EEPROM*
//* - data : Data Byte of EEPROM*
//***********************************************
void EEPROM_Write(unsigned char ctrl,unsigned char addr,unsigned char data)
{
IdleI2C(); // ensure module is idle
StartI2C();// Start condition
I2C_Done();// Wait Start condition completed and clear SSPIF flag

WriteI2C(ctrl);// Write Control+Write to EEPROM & Check BF flag
while(SSPCON2bits.ACKSTAT); // wait until received the AcknowLEDge from EEPROM
I2C_Done();// Clear SSPIF flag

WriteI2C(addr);// Write Address to EEPROM
while(SSPCON2bits.ACKSTAT);// wait until received the Acknowledge from EEPROM
I2C_Done();

WriteI2C(data);// Write Data to EEPROM
while(SSPCON2bits.ACKSTAT); // wait until received the Acknowledge from EEPROM
I2C_Done();

StopI2C();// Stop condition
I2C_Done();// Wait the Stop condition completed
}

//***********************************************
//* Pae Write to EEPROM
//*
//* - ctrl : Control Byte of EEPROM
//* - addr : Location of EEPROM
//* - length : Write counter
//* - *dptr : RAM point --> EEPROM
//*
//***********************************************
void EE_Page_Write(unsigned char ctrl,unsigned char addr,unsigned char length,unsigned char *dptr)
{
IdleI2C(); // ensure module is idle
StartI2C();// Start condition
I2C_Done();// Wait Start condition completed

WriteI2C(ctrl);// Write Control+Write to EEPROM & Check BF flag
while(SSPCON2bits.ACKSTAT); // wait until received the Acknowledge from EEPROM
I2C_Done();// Clear SSPIF flag

WriteI2C(addr);// Write Address to EEPROM
while(SSPCON2bits.ACKSTAT);// wait until received the Acknowledge from EEPROM
I2C_Done();

while (length!=0)// Check write completed ?
{
WriteI2C(*dptr);// Write data to EEPROM
while(SSPCON2bits.ACKSTAT); // wait until received the Acknowledge from EEPROM
I2C_Done();
dptr++;// Point to next byte
length--;
}

StopI2C();// Stop condition
I2C_Done();// Wait the Stop condition completed
}

//***********************************************
//* EEPROM Acknowledge Polling *
//* -- The routine will polling the ACK*
//* response from EEPROM *
//* -- ACK=0 return *
//* -- ACK=1 send Restart & loop check*
//***********************************************
void EEPROM_ACK(unsigned char ctrl)
{
unsigned char i;

IdleI2C(); // ensure module is idle
StartI2C();// Start condition
I2C_Done();// Wait Start condition completed

WriteI2C(ctrl);// Write Control to EEPROM (WRITE)
I2C_Done();// Clear SSPIF flag

while (SSPCON2bits.ACKSTAT)// test for Acknowledge from EEPROM
{
for (i=0;i<100;i++);// Delay for next Repet-Start

RestartI2C(); // initiate Repet-Start condition
I2C_Done(); // Wait Repet-Start condition completed

WriteI2C(ctrl);// Write Control to EEPROM (WRITE)
I2C_Done(); // Clear SSPIF flag
}
StopI2C(); // send STOP condition
I2C_Done();// wait until stop condition is over
}

//***********************************************
//* Random Read a Byte from EEPROM *
//* - ctrl : Control Byte of EEPROM (Write)*
//* (Ctrl +1 ) : Read Command*
//* - addr : Address Byte of EEPROM*
//* - Return : Read Data from EEPROM*
//***********************************************
unsigned char EEPROM_Read(unsigned char ctrl,unsigned char addr)
{
unsigned char f;

IdleI2C(); // ensure module is idle
StartI2C();// Start condition
I2C_Done();// Wait Start condition completed

WriteI2C(ctrl);// Write Control to EEPROM
while(SSPCON2bits.ACKSTAT); // test for ACK condition, if received
I2C_Done();// Clear SSPIF flag

WriteI2C(addr);// Write Address to EEPROM
while(SSPCON2bits.ACKSTAT); // test for ACK condition, if received
I2C_Done();// Clear SSPIF flag

RestartI2C(); // initiate Restart condition
I2C_Done();

WriteI2C(ctrl+1);// Write Control to EEPROM
while(SSPCON2bits.ACKSTAT); // test for ACK condition, if received
I2C_Done();// Clear SSPIF flag

f=ReadI2C();// Enable I2C Receiver & wait BF=1 until received data
I2C_Done();// Clear SSPIF flag

NotAckI2C();// Genarate Non_Acknowledge to EEPROM
I2C_Done();

StopI2C(); // send STOP condition
I2C_Done();// wait until stop condition is over

return(f);// Return Data from EEPROM
}

//***********************************************
//* Sequential Read from EEPROM
//*
//* - ctrl : Control Byte of EEPROM
//* - addr : Location of EEPROM
//* - length : Read counter
//* - *dptr : Store EEPROM data to RAM
//*
//***********************************************
void EE_SEQU_Read(unsigned char ctrl,unsigned char addr,unsigned char length,unsigned char *dptr)
{
IdleI2C(); // ensure module is idle
StartI2C();// Start condition
I2C_Done();// Wait Start condition completed

WriteI2C(ctrl);// Write Control to EEPROM
while(SSPCON2bits.ACKSTAT); // test for ACK condition, if received
I2C_Done();// Clear SSPIF flag

WriteI2C(addr);// Write Address to EEPROM
while(SSPCON2bits.ACKSTAT); // test for ACK condition, if received
I2C_Done();// Clear SSPIF flag

RestartI2C(); // initiate Restart condition
I2C_Done();

WriteI2C(ctrl+1);// Write Control to EEPROM
while(SSPCON2bits.ACKSTAT); // Test for ACK condition, if received
I2C_Done();// Clear SSPIF flag

while (length!=0)
{
*dptr=ReadI2C();// Enable I2C Receiver & Store EEPROM data to Point buffer
I2C_Done();
dptr++;
length--;

if (length==0) NotAckI2C();
else AckI2C();// Continue read next data, send a acknowledge to EEPROM

I2C_Done();
}

StopI2C(); // send STOP condition
I2C_Done();// wait until stop condition is over
}

//***********************************************
//* Check I2C action that is completed *
//***********************************************
void I2C_Done(void)
{
while (!PIR1bits.SSPIF);// Completed the action when the SSPIF is Hi.
PIR1bits.SSPIF=0; // Clear SSPIF
}

//************************************************
//* Initial I2C Master Mode with 7 bits Address *
//* Clock Speed : 100KHz @4MHz *
//************************************************
void Initialize_I2C_Master(void)
{
OpenI2C(MASTER,SLEW_ON);
SSPADD= 9;
}