STM32 普通定时器(TIM3)中断 实现流水灯实验
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/***********************************************************
通过定时器TIM3产生间隔时间为1秒的中断,在中断响应
函数中控制LED发光二级管,实现流水灯效果
***********************************************************/
void TimeInit()
{
TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseStructure;
NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
//打开相应的时钟
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM3,ENABLE);
//清除TIM3的中断待处理位:TIM 中断源
TIM_ClearITPendingBit(TIM3,TIM_IT_Update);
//设置定时器TIM_TimeBaseInit初始化定时器的时钟基数
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period = 2000 -1;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Prescaler = 36000 -1;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = TIM_CKD_DIV1;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM3, & TIM_TimeBaseStructure);
//使能指定的TIM中断
TIM_ITConfig(TIM3, TIM_IT_Update, ENABLE );
//使能TIM定时器
TIM_Cmd(TIM3, ENABLE);
//设置NVIC
NVIC_PriorityGroupConfig(NVIC_PriorityGroup_1);
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = TIM3_IRQn;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 1;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
}
中断函数编写
//TIM3中断响应函数
void TIM3_IRQHandler(void)
{
static int i = 0;
//判断是否发生中断
if(TIM_GetITStatus(TIM3, TIM_IT_Update) == SET)
{
//清除EXTI线路挂起位
TIM_ClearITPendingBit(TIM3,TIM_IT_Update);
GPIO_Write(GPIOC, (u16)~(0x01<if(8 == i) i= 0;
}
}