国产替代环境下，测试了下GD32E230C8T6最小系统板
时间：2021-08-19 15:31:02
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[导读]基于ST的对应型号缺货，大家都纷纷测试国内的替代芯片，我也想试一把。看到GD32E230C8T6理论上可以替代STM32F103C8T6，在这次去X商城买料的时候，我顺便买了片样片，并要了个免费的最新系统样板PCB。到货后，马不停蹄开工，焊好。焊好后，去官网下载资料：（资料下载请...
基于ST的对应型号缺货，大家都纷纷测试国内的替代芯片，我也想试一把。看到GD32E230C8T6理论上可以替代STM32F103C8T6，在这次去X商城买料的时候，我顺便买了片样片，并要了个免费的最新系统样板PCB。
到货后，马不停蹄开工，焊好。
焊好后，去官网下载资料：（资料下载请点击阅读原文内下载）
MDK PACK:
规格书：
用户手册：
固件手册：
BSP:
对应开发板资料：
为了放心，我还是粗略的看了下它的规格书：
主要描述(除了内核M23，其他外设几乎没啥变动)
当前选用的C8T6(容量还是跟ST的保持一致，国产的就不能大些么~)
引导模式：
其中有一点不一样的就是，它的BOOT1由原来的映射引脚，变成了寄存器的一个配置位！
我们用跳帽把BOOT0连到GND，选择内部FLASH启动~
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
我们看下我们最小系统的原理图：
不能再简陋了，就是最小系统加4个LED,2个KEY(其中只有WAKEUP能编程用)。
我们连接它的串口，好让调试信息输出：
查看数据手册得：
还是PA9/PA10与ST的一样。
我们打开GD32E23x_Demo_Suites_V1.0.1\GD32E230C_EVAL_Demo_Suites，这个板型号跟我的最新系统一致，就用它的程序进行更改：
我们发现在它的gd32e230c_eval文件里，几乎包含了我们想要的外设，但是引脚有少许差异，修改下：
/*! \file gd32e230c_eval.h \brief definitions for GD32E230C_EVAL's leds, keys and COM ports hardware resources
\version 2019-02-19, V1.0.0, firmware for GD32E23x*/
/* Copyright (c) 2019, GigaDevice Semiconductor Inc.
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.*/
#ifndef GD32E230C_EVAL_H#define GD32E230C_EVAL_H
#ifdef cplusplus
extern "C" {#endif
#include "gd32e23x.h"
/* exported types */typedef enum { LED1 = 0, LED2 = 1, LED3 = 2, LED4 = 3}led_typedef_enum;
typedef enum { KEY_WAKEUP = 0, //KEY_TAMPER = 1,}key_typedef_enum;
typedef enum { KEY_MODE_GPIO = 0, KEY_MODE_EXTI = 1}keymode_typedef_enum;
/* eval board low layer led */#define LEDn 4U
#define LED1_PIN GPIO_PIN_10#define LED1_GPIO_PORT GPIOB#define LED1_GPIO_CLK RCU_GPIOB
#define LED2_PIN GPIO_PIN_11#define LED2_GPIO_PORT GPIOB#define LED2_GPIO_CLK RCU_GPIOB
#define LED3_PIN GPIO_PIN_8#define LED3_GPIO_PORT GPIOA#define LED3_GPIO_CLK RCU_GPIOA
#define LED4_PIN GPIO_PIN_9#define LED4_GPIO_PORT GPIOA#define LED4_GPIO_CLK RCU_GPIOA
/* eval board low layer button */ #define KEYn 1U //2U
/* wakeup push-button */#define WAKEUP_KEY_PIN GPIO_PIN_0#define WAKEUP_KEY_GPIO_PORT GPIOA#define WAKEUP_KEY_GPIO_CLK RCU_GPIOA#define WAKEUP_KEY_EXTI_LINE EXTI_0#define WAKEUP_KEY_EXTI_PORT_SOURCE EXTI_SOURCE_GPIOA#define WAKEUP_KEY_EXTI_PIN_SOURCE EXTI_SOURCE_PIN0#define WAKEUP_KEY_EXTI_IRQn EXTI0_1_IRQn
/* tamper push-button *///#define TAMPER_KEY_PIN GPIO_PIN_13//#define TAMPER_KEY_GPIO_PORT GPIOC//#define TAMPER_KEY_GPIO_CLK RCU_GPIOC//#define TAMPER_KEY_EXTI_LINE EXTI_13//#define TAMPER_KEY_EXTI_PORT_SOURCE EXTI_SOURCE_GPIOC//#define TAMPER_KEY_EXTI_PIN_SOURCE EXTI_SOURCE_PIN13//#define TAMPER_KEY_EXTI_IRQn EXTI4_15_IRQn
/* eval board low layer COM */#define COMn 1U
/* definition for COM, connected to USART0 */#define EVAL_COM USART0#define EVAL_COM_CLK RCU_USART0
#define EVAL_COM_TX_PIN GPIO_PIN_9#define EVAL_COM_RX_PIN GPIO_PIN_10
#define EVAL_COM_GPIO_PORT GPIOA#define EVAL_COM_GPIO_CLK RCU_GPIOA#define EVAL_COM_AF GPIO_AF_1
/* function declarations *//* configure led GPIO */void gd_eval_led_init(led_typedef_enum lednum);/* turn on selected led */void gd_eval_led_on(led_typedef_enum lednum);/* turn off selected led */void gd_eval_led_off(led_typedef_enum lednum);/* toggle the selected led */void gd_eval_led_toggle(led_typedef_enum lednum);/* configure key */void gd_eval_key_init(key_typedef_enum keynum, keymode_typedef_enum keymode);/* return the selected key state */uint8_t gd_eval_key_state_get(key_typedef_enum keynum);/* configure COM port */void gd_eval_com_init(uint32_t com);
#ifdef cplusplus}#endif
#endif /* GD32E230C_EVAL_H */
main函数修改如下：
/*! \file main.c \brief running LED \version 2019-02-19, V1.0.0, firmware for GD32E23x*//* Copyright (c) 2019, GigaDevice Semiconductor Inc. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.*/#include "gd32e23x.h"#include "gd32e230c_eval.h"#include "systick.h"#include /*! \brief main function \param[in] none \param[out] none \retval none*/int main(void){//时钟初始化 systick_config();//初始化LED gd_eval_led_init(LED1); gd_eval_led_init(LED2); gd_eval_led_init(LED3); gd_eval_led_init(LED4); gd_eval_led_off(LED1); gd_eval_led_off(LED2); gd_eval_led_off(LED3); gd_eval_led_off(LED4);//初始化按键 gd_eval_key_init(KEY_WAKEUP,KEY_MODE_GPIO);//初始化串口0 gd_eval_com_init(EVAL_COM);while(gd_eval_key_state_get(KEY_WAKEUP)==SET) {printf("please press wakeup_key to continue!\r\n"); delay_1ms(200); }while(1){/* turn on LED1, turn off LED4 */ gd_eval_led_on(LED1); gd_eval_led_off(LED4); delay_1ms(1000);/* turn on LED2, turn off LED1 */ gd_eval_led_on(LED2); gd_eval_led_off(LED1); delay_1ms(1000);/* turn on LED3, turn off LED2 */ gd_eval_led_on(LED3); gd_eval_led_off(LED2); delay_1ms(1000);/* turn on LED4, turn off LED3 */ gd_eval_led_on(LED4); gd_eval_led_off(LED3); delay_1ms(1000); }}/* retarget the C library printf function to the USART */int fputc(int ch, FILE *f){ usart_data_transmit(USART0, (uint8_t) ch);while(RESET == usart_flag_get(USART0, USART_FLAG_TBE));return ch;}编译下载，查看现象：
按下WAKEUP键后，继续执行到WHILE里面：
LED轮流亮灭~
好了，就到这~
总体而言没发现啥特别，上手也不难，库写的可读写也可以。
总而言之，国产MCU与国外的差距越来越小了~
END
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